As the Ebola epidemic continues to spread, business in the affected regions is becoming more severely affected, including some closings and restrictions on air travel. The below update from AGS Frasers provides some more details.
SPOTLIGHT: International Responses
· United Nations: “Current
flight limitations are hampering the movement of international experts involved
in the control efforts. These flight restrictions hinder the capacities of aid
organizations like Médecins sans Frontières (MSF) to deploy their personnel in
support of the crisis response and mitigation.”
· IATA: “The risk
of transmission of Ebola virus disease during air travel is low … Ebola is not
spread by breathing air (and the airborne particles it contains) from an
infected person. Transmission requires direct contact with blood, secretions,
organs or other body fluids of infected living or dead persons or animals, all
unlikely exposures for the average traveller.”
· Médecins sans
Frontières: “It is clear that the Ebola epidemic will
not be contained without a massive deployment of medical and disaster relief
specialists from states. The governments of Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria and Sierra
Leone are doing everything they can to try to fight this epidemic. They
desperately need international support.”
Following AGS’ newsflash on Ebola in Guinea, we hereby
provide an overview of other affected countries. Please note that due to the
volatility of the situation, we advise contacting the AGS Frasers African Desk
for last-minute updates.
Throughout
August affected countries have experienced expatriates leaving – with related
negative impacts felt by local economies – and foreign diplomats and
business people abroad not returning.
All
of AGS’ branches in Africa – including Guinea, Sierra Leone and Liberia –
remain operational for our clients’ benefit, with those in Ebola regions
implementing strict hygiene control measures. These include daily counselling for staff and availability of
cleaning kits, and travel restrictions to minimize risk.
Travel and Business
Guinea,
Liberia and Sierra Leone have all declared States of Emergency following the
Ebola outbreak.
In
the wake of major airlines – including Emirates, Air France and British Airways
– cancelling flights to Ebola-affected countries, the World Health Organization
(WHO) and United Nations (UN) both issued calls in August for this trend to
stop.
By
mid-August the only airlines still flying to Sierra Leone were Brussels
Airlines and Royal Air Maroc – Kenya Airways suspended their Sierra Leone
flights – and only three airlines still served Liberia.
Most
recently, Air France confirmed that it was also suspending flights to Freetown,
Liberia, effective August 28 (while still maintaining its flights to Guinea and
Nigeria) following the French Government encouraging French citizens to leave
Liberia and Sierra Leone.
Lifestyle
restrictions have also been felt within Ebola-affected countries. Banks in
Sierra Leone close at 13:30, making afternoon trade difficult, and steep
inflation has occurred in food prices. An outbreak of cholera in Sierra Leone
also complicated matters, and some of its hospitals turned away patients out of
fear of Ebola.
Overview:
· Please
note, due to a nationwide lock down resulting from the Ebola outbreak, AGS
Frasers Sierra Leone will be closed from 19th to 21st September 2014. Service
disruption may start on 18th September 2014. Unless the lock down is extended,
business will be resumed on 22nd September 2014.
· Sierra
Leone implemented an evening curfew, with all establishments closed by 20:30,
as well as the banning public gatherings. A curfew was also introduced in
Liberia, effective August 19.
· Gabon
announced on August 14 that it would no longer be receiving ships which had
previously stopped over in any Ebola-affected countries (including Nigeria).
· Cameroon
closed all its borders with countries touched by Ebola, with the Cameroon
Government prohibiting both imports and exports of cargo and people, across
land, sea and air. Senegal similarly closed its borders.
· Late in
August, Botswana closed its northern border to trucks from the Democratic
Republic of Congo, after Ebola victims were also declared within the country –
possibly a different strain to those in the West African outbreak.
You can contact me directly or via Linkedin with any questions and I will get the answers from my colleagues in Africa.
TW
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